哥 林 多 前 书 10:31 [hgb]  所 以 你 们 或 吃 或 喝 , 无 论 作 什 么 , 都 要 为 荣 耀 神 而 行 。

1 Corinthians 10:31 [kjv]  Whether therefore ye eat, or drink, or whatsoever ye do, do all to the glory of God.


LEBHI 12   Vegetable

                   蔬菜

LEBHI 12-5

Purple Onion

紫洋葱

 

紫色洋葱食材简介

 

洋葱本身含有的微量元素硒,是很强的抗氧化剂,能够增强细胞的活力,延缓衰老。而紫色洋葱的表皮中还含有花青素,具有很好的抗衰老功能。

 

营养价值

 

洋葱中的营养成分十分丰富,不仅富含钾、维生素C、叶酸、锌、硒,及纤维质等营养素,更有两种特殊的营养物质——槲皮素和前列腺素A。这两种特殊营养物质,令洋葱具有了很多其他食物不可替代的健康功效。

 

食用功效

 

1、紫葱头富含人体所需的营养

 

  紫葱头中富含人体日常所必须的营养物质,比如说蛋白质以及维生素,这两样我们生命健康所需的最基本的营养,为我们日常的工作学习奠定了良好的基础,可以保证我们拥有健康的体魄去面对充满挑战的生活。从食疗的角度为我们的健康提供永续的动力,是好东西哦。

 

  2、紫葱头富含膳食纤维

 

  膳食纤维,我们一般所熟知的,许多杂粮中含油量比较高,比如说玉米、番薯等五谷杂粮。但是你知道么,小小的一颗紫葱头,或许个头很小,可是其中所富含的膳食纤维,完全可以满足我们每天所需,而已促进胃肠道蠕动,对于胃肠道不适的患者来说,适当的食用紫葱头具有保健的意义。促进消化:可用于治疗消化不良、食欲不振、食积内停等症。

 

  3、紫葱头富含矿物质

 

  紫葱头真的是很神奇的一种食物,不仅含有常见的基础营养物质,还含有食疗中比较少的矿物质,我们的身体健康需要一定的矿物质,但是日常生活中能够补充道矿物质的几率比一般的营养元素要小很多,所以我们可以充分利用紫葱头,好好补补我们缺少的矿物质哦。

 

         4、杀菌:洋葱的辣味能抗寒,抵御流感病毒,有较强的杀菌作用。

 

        5、降血压降血脂:经常食用对高血压,高血脂和心脑血管病人都有保健作用。

 

        6、防癌抗癌延缓衰老:洋葱所含的抗氧化剂增强细胞的活力抗癌抗衰老。

 

        7、补钙:有助于增加骨密度防止骨质疏松。

 

适用人群

 

一般人群均可食用。尤适宜高血压、动脉硬化等心血管疾病患者。

 

禁忌人群

 

皮肤瘙痒性疾病、眼疾、胃病患者慎食。

 

选购技巧

 

1、看外形:外形完好,大小均匀,饱满硬实,无开裂、无虫斑、无嫩芽、无腐烂。

2、看表面,表面光滑,横径差异小。

3、掂重量:放在手中感受其重量,重量越沉越好。

4、摸手感,用手按洋葱,肉质坚硬瓷实不发软。

 

贮藏洋葱头应选用黄皮或红皮耐贮藏的品种。洋葱在有2/3叶片变黄并开始倒伏、鳞茎外层鳞片变干时收获。收获前5~7天停止灌水,以降低葱头含水量,促进成熟。用下列几种方法可达到贮藏保鲜效果。

 

  1.挂藏法。洋葱采收后,抢晴天晾晒3~4天,将晾晒后的洋葱编成辫子,每条长约1m,两条合起来为一挂,挂在屋脊的三角架上或屋檐下,或通风良好的挂藏室。

 

  2.装筐贮藏法。将晾晒后的葱头捆成小把堆成圆垛,葱头向外,叶向内,隔4~5天倒垛一次,切忌雨淋。当葱头充分干燥后,去掉叶,装入木条筐或竹筐内,放入库内贮藏。

 

  3.炕藏法。把采收的洋葱剪下葱叶,将葱头晾晒3~4天,装入竹筛内,挂在经常生火的灶炉上方2m高的地方贮藏。

 

放在通风处保持干燥,若用塑胶袋装或放在柜子中会因潮湿而发芽,虽然放于通风处可保持较久,但还是要尽快食用,否则仍然会烂。勿用银器装。盛银制品遇空气中的二氧化硫,易形成硫化银物质有害健康,而洋葱含有特殊成份。

Introduction of purple onion ingredients

 

The trace element selenium contained in onion itself is a strong antioxidant, which can enhance the vitality of cells and delay aging. The epidermis of purple onion also contains anthocyanin, which has a good anti-aging function.

 

nutritional value

 

Onions are very rich in nutrients, not only rich in potassium, vitamin C, folic acid, zinc, selenium, and fiber and other nutrients, but also two special nutrients - quercetin and prostaglandin A. These two special nutrients give onions many health benefits that cannot be replaced by other foods.

 

Edible effect

 

1. Purple onion is rich in nutrients needed by the human body

 

Purple onions are rich in nutrients that the human body needs in daily life, such as protein and vitamins, these two most basic nutrients for our life and health, lay a good foundation for our daily work and study, and can ensure that we have a healthy Physically ready to face the challenges of life. From the perspective of diet therapy, it is a good thing to provide sustainable power for our health.

 

2. Purple shallots are rich in dietary fiber

 

Dietary fiber, as we generally know, contains high oil content in many grains, such as corn, sweet potato and other grains. But did you know that a small purple onion may be very small, but the dietary fiber it contains can fully meet our daily needs, and it has already promoted gastrointestinal motility. It is suitable for patients with gastrointestinal discomfort. It is said that proper consumption of purple onion has health care significance. Promote digestion: It can be used to treat indigestion, loss of appetite, and internal stoppage of food accumulation.

 

3. Purple shallots are rich in minerals

 

Purple onion is really a magical food. It not only contains common basic nutrients, but also contains relatively few minerals in diet therapy. Our health needs certain minerals, but we can supplement minerals in our daily life. The probability is much smaller than the general nutrients, so we can make full use of purple shallots to make up for the minerals we lack.

 

         4. Sterilization: The spicy taste of onion can resist cold, resist influenza virus, and has a strong bactericidal effect.

 

        5. Lowering blood pressure and blood lipids: Regular consumption has health care effects on patients with hypertension, hyperlipidemia and cardiovascular and cerebrovascular diseases.

 

        6. Anti-cancer, anti-cancer, anti-aging and anti-aging: The antioxidants contained in onions enhance the vitality of cells, anti-cancer and anti-aging.

 

        7. Calcium: Helps to increase bone density and prevent osteoporosis.

 

For people

 

suitable for majority of the people. It is especially suitable for patients with cardiovascular diseases such as hypertension and arteriosclerosis.

 

Taboo crowd

 

Patients with pruritic skin diseases, eye diseases, and stomach problems should take it with caution.

 

Buying skills

 

1. Look at the shape: the shape is intact, the size is uniform, full and firm, no cracks, no insect spots, no buds, and no rot.

2. Look at the surface, the surface is smooth and the difference in transverse diameter is small.

3. Weigh the weight: put it in your hand to feel its weight, the heavier the weight, the better.

4. Touch the hand, press the onion with your hand, the meat is hard and the porcelain is not soft.

 

Storage onions should choose yellow or red storable varieties. Harvest the onions when 2/3 of the leaves have turned yellow and start to fall and the outer bulb scales have dried out. Stop irrigation 5 to 7 days before harvest to reduce the water content of onions and promote maturity. The following methods can be used to achieve the effect of preservation and preservation.

 

1. Hanging Tibetan method. After the onions are harvested, they should be dried on a sunny day for 3 to 4 days. The dried onions are braided, each about 1m long, and the two are combined into one hanging, hanging on the tripod of the ridge or under the eaves, or with good ventilation. 's hanging room.

 

2. Basket storage method. Bundle the dried shallots into small piles and pile them into round stacks, with the shallots facing outward and the leaves facing inward, and stack them once every 4 to 5 days, avoiding rain. When the shallots are fully dried, remove the leaves, put them in wooden baskets or bamboo baskets, and store them in the warehouse.

 

3. Kang Tibetan method. Cut off the onion leaves from the harvested onions, dry the onions for 3 to 4 days, put them in a bamboo sieve, and hang them at a height of 2m above the stove where the fire is often used for storage.

 

Keep it dry in a ventilated place. If you put it in a plastic bag or put it in a cabinet, it will germinate due to moisture. Although it can be kept in a ventilated place for a long time, it should be eaten as soon as possible, otherwise it will still rot. Do not use silverware. In the presence of sulfur dioxide in the air, silver products are easy to form silver sulfide, which is harmful to health, and onions contain special ingredients.



洋葱的营养成分列表

[ 每100克的营养成分含量 ]

 

基本营养

能量 40 千卡

蛋白质 1.1 克

脂肪 0.2 克

碳水化合物 9 克

粗纤维 0.9 克

 

脂类

单不饱和脂肪酸 0.013 克

多不饱和脂肪酸 0.017 克

多不饱和脂肪酸占总脂肪酸的比例 23.6 %

反式脂肪酸 克

反式脂肪酸占总脂肪酸的比例 %

胆固醇 毫克

植物固醇 毫克

胡萝卜素 1 微克

叶黄素类 微克

番茄红素 微克

 

矿物质

钙 24 毫克

镁 15 毫克

钠 4.4 毫克

钾 147 毫克

磷 39 毫克

硫 7.31 毫克

氯 6.78 毫克

铁 0.6 毫克

碘 微克

锌 0.23 毫克

硒 0.92 微克

铜 0.05 毫克

锰 0.14 毫克

氟 1.1 微克

 

维生素

维生素A 0.6 微克

维生素C 8 毫克

维生素D 微克

维生素E 0.14 毫克

维生素K 0.4 微克

维生素P(类黄酮) 25.9 毫克

维生素B1(硫胺素) 0.03 毫克

维生素B2(核黄素) 0.03 毫克

维生素B3(烟酸) 0.3 毫克

维生素B4(胆碱) 6.1 毫克

维生素B5(泛酸) 0.123 毫克

维生素B6 0.12 毫克

维生素B7(生物素) 微克

维生素B9(叶酸) 19 微克

维生素B12 微克

维生素B14(甜菜碱) 0.1 毫克

 

氨基酸

亮氨酸 49 毫克

蛋氨酸 29 毫克

苏氨酸 28 毫克

赖氨酸 45 毫克

色氨酸 15 毫克

缬氨酸 44 毫克

组氨酸 16 毫克

异亮氨酸 32 毫克

苯丙氨酸 46 毫克

Nutrition Facts List of Onions

[Nutrition content per 100g]

 

basic nutrition

Energy 40 kcal

Protein 1.1 g

Fat 0.2 g

Carbohydrates 9 grams

Crude fiber 0.9 g

 

lipids

Monounsaturated Fatty Acids 0.013 g

Polyunsaturated Fatty Acids 0.017 g

Polyunsaturated fatty acids as a percentage of total fatty acids 23.6 %

trans fatty acid grams

Trans fatty acids as % of total fatty acids

Cholesterol mg

Plant sterols mg

Carotene 1 mcg

Lutein micrograms

Lycopene mcg

 

minerals

Calcium 24 mg

Magnesium 15 mg

Sodium 4.4 mg

Potassium 147 mg

Phosphorus 39 mg

Sulfur 7.31 mg

Chlorine 6.78 mg

Iron 0.6 mg

Iodine mcg

Zinc 0.23 mg

Selenium 0.92 mcg

Copper 0.05 mg

Manganese 0.14 mg

Fluorine 1.1 mcg

 

vitamins

Vitamin A 0.6 mcg

Vitamin C 8 mg

Vitamin D mcg

Vitamin E 0.14 mg

Vitamin K 0.4 mcg

Vitamin P (flavonoids) 25.9 mg

Vitamin B1 (thiamine) 0.03 mg

Vitamin B2 (riboflavin) 0.03 mg

Vitamin B3 (niacin) 0.3 mg

Vitamin B4 (choline) 6.1 mg

Vitamin B5 (pantothenic acid) 0.123 mg

Vitamin B6 0.12 mg

Vitamin B7 (Biotin) mcg

Vitamin B9 (folic acid) 19 mcg

Vitamin B12 mcg

Vitamin B14 (Betaine) 0.1 mg

 

amino acid

Leucine 49 mg

Methionine 29 mg

Threonine 28 mg

Lysine 45 mg

Tryptophan 15 mg

Valine 44 mg

Histidine 16 mg

Isoleucine 32 mg

Phenylalanine 46 mg


感谢神!